乌克兰矿产资源丰富,蕴藏有煤和泥煤、石油和天然气、铁和锰、化工矿产原料、建筑材料和其它各种有用矿物,有些矿床和煤田规模之大早已闻名于世。矿业在国民经济中占有重要地位,其产值占全国总产值的15％左右,而出口量约占50％。矿业部门的工业生产人员约有70万人。 Ukraine is rich in mineral resources with coal and peat, oil and gas, iron and manganese, raw materials for chemical minerals, construction materials and other useful minerals, some of which have long been known for their size and scale. Mining occupies an important position in the national economy, its output value accounts for about 15% of the national output value, and exports account for about 50%. There are about 700,000 industrial workers in the mining sector.