围绕着马克思《数学手稿》的学习,引起了一场关于微分本质的热烈的讨论。 自从牛顿、莱布尼茨总结了丰富的生产斗争和科学实验的成果,完成了微积分的运算法则之后,微分dx和dy的本质就成了一个长期争论的问题,有限常数论,无穷小量说等等各种看法,都试图说明微分的本质。一般认为 Learning around Marx's mathematical manuscripts has generated a lively discussion of the nature of differentiation. Since Newton and Leibniz summed up the rich production struggles and the achievements of scientific experiments, the essence of the differential dx and dy has become a matter of long debate after the completion of the algorithm of calculus. The theory of finite constants, infinitely small quantities And so on, all try to explain the nature of differentiation. Generally considered