上海自贸区成立一周年,在这场攻守兼备的试验中,只有摸索到上海自贸区的改革功能及前景,才能真正知道改革后的效果如何一、实现“经济升级”功能的前景新中国成立前的上海曾一度是亚洲金融中心。虽然上海在新中国成立后由于计划经济体制以及封闭的发展模式而陷入沉寂,其亚洲金融中心的地位也被中国香港、东京和新加坡所取代,但是改革开放使这座城市重新焕发出活力。特别是从20世纪90年代开始,上海以两位数的增长率进入了经济高速增长阶段。然而2008年,上海从改 Shanghai Free Trade Zone was established on the first anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Only in exploring the reform functions and prospects of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone can we truly understand the effect of the reform and the prospect of “economic upgrading” Shanghai, the site of the founding of New China, was once the Asian financial center. Although Shanghai fell into silence after the founding of New China due to its planned economic structure and its closed development model, its financial center in Asia was replaced by Hong Kong, Tokyo and Singapore. However, the reform and opening up brought the city back to life again. Especially since the 1990s, Shanghai has entered a phase of rapid economic growth at double-digit growth rates. However, in 2008, Shanghai changed from