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矽肺病是危害坑内工人身体健康的一种最严重的职业病。它是由于长期地吸入矽尘末而引起的慢性肺病,轻微的能削弱工人的体力,严重的由于病症恶化致使死亡。解放前有色金属矿山工人患矽肺病的很多,如第一锑矿患者数字就是很大的。解放后,该矿在党和领导的重视下,全面推广了湿式凿岩,大力改进通风,加强劳功保护,改善生活福利,收到了良好的预防和保护效果,以后又推行了苏联先进医疗经验呼吸体操疗效很大,大大地改善了自觉症状,加强了肺活量,增长了体重,特别是对那些矽肺初期患者疗效更大。目前对于矽肺病尚无有效的治疗,因此大力推广苏联先进经验——呼吸体操,加强预防就更有特殊意义。现将第一锑矿推行情况及其效果介绍给大家。
Silicosis is one of the most serious occupational diseases that endanger the health of workers in the pit. It is a chronic lung disease caused by long-term inhalation of silica fume, which can weaken the workers physically and cause serious death due to the deterioration of the illness. Before the liberation of non-ferrous metal mine workers suffer from silicosis a lot, such as the first antimony mine patient figures is great. After the liberation, under the guidance of the party and leaders, the mine comprehensively promoted wet rock drilling, vigorously improved ventilation, strengthened labor protection, improved living welfare, and received good preventive and protective effects. Since then, it has also advanced the advanced medical experience of the Soviet Union Respiratory gymnastics great effect, greatly improving the symptoms, strengthen the vital capacity, increased body weight, especially for those patients with early silicosis more effective. Currently, there is no effective treatment for silicosis. Therefore, it is of special significance to vigorously promote advanced Soviet experience - breathing exercises and strengthening prevention. Now the first antimony mine promotion situation and the effect introduced to everyone.