一 教学方法和手段是达到一定教学目的的重要工具。我国教育界一直比较重视教学法的研究工作,施教之功,“贵在引导,重在转化,妙在开巧”。文献课一出现,就有人着手对其教学方法进行研究。1984年、陈志宏建议开展“文献课”教学法的讨论,之后,这方面的讨论反响很大,文献课教师们煞费苦心地进行了一些探索和 A teaching method and means is to achieve a certain teaching purposes an important tool. China’s education circles have always paid more attention to the research work of pedagogy, teaching the merits, “Guiding you, focusing on transformation, wonderful in Kaiqiao.” As soon as the literature class appeared, some people began to study the teaching methods. In 1984, Chen Zhihong suggested that “literature class” teaching method discussion, after which the discussion in this area a great response, literature class teachers have done some painstaking exploration and