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目的了解北京市海淀区孕产妇增补叶酸现状,寻找促使更多待孕妇女增补叶酸的方法。方法采用问卷调查方式,便利抽样调查859名海淀区孕产妇。结果 44.4%的孕产妇从孕前3个月及以前开始增补叶酸,55.6%的孕产妇没有从孕前3个月开始增补叶酸。结论海淀区待孕妇女增补叶酸现状不容乐观。加强电视等媒体宣传是提高待孕妇女增补叶酸的有效方法。
Objective To understand the status of maternal folic acid supplementation in Haidian District, Beijing, and to find ways to promote folate supplementation in more pregnant women. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to facilitate the survey of 859 pregnant women in Haidian District. Results 44.4% of pregnant women started to supplement folic acid three months before pregnancy and 55.6% of pregnant women did not start folic acid supplementation three months before pregnancy. Conclusions The current situation of adding folic acid to pregnant women in Haidian District is not optimistic. To strengthen media coverage such as television is an effective way to increase folate supplementation in pregnant women.