木心散文作品耽于短小的俳句,更渗透着对散文诗化的追求,加之其独特的行文方式,和其独特的批判技巧,微妙而意味深长。以其散文集《即兴判断》为例,本文从对人性缺失的批判、对人类道德失衡的批判、对文学艺术媚俗现象的批判、对现实生活状况的批判这四方面,来讨论木心散文中的的批判主义精神。 The short haiku that Mu Xin’s prose works have infiltrated is permeating the pursuit of poetic prose as well as its unique style of writing and its unique critical skills, which are delicate and meaningful. Taking his essay “Impromptu Judgment” as an example, this essay tries to discuss the prose in Mu Xin’s prose from four aspects: the criticism of humanity’s lack, the criticism of human’s moral imbalance, the criticism of vulgar phenomenon of literature and art and the criticism of the real life condition The spirit of criticism.