一关于“海派”一说的起源,李天纲在《海派——近代市民文化之滥觞》一文中说,“较早见之于书章的‘海派’之称起于同光年间。时人对一批寓居上海、卖字鬻画的画师画匠名之日‘海上画派’,或有简称者,但曰‘海派’。当时,赵之谦、任伯年、虚谷等人的画风不以传统为规范,自成一家,更有甚者如吴友如等画洋楼、绘美女头、作浮世风俗图,尤为正统画坛以及缙绅贵族不齿,贬之为“海上画派”,正如称荒诞不经为“海上之 As for the origins of the “Shanghai School,” Li Tianyang said in his article entitled “Shanghai School-The Birthplace of Modern Citizens’ Culture.” The term “Shanghai School,” which was earlier seen in the books, dates back to Tongguang, At that time, the style of painting by Zhao Zhiqian, Ren Born, Xu Gu and others was not based on tradition Norms, self-identity, what is more, such as Wu Youru and other foreign-oriented buildings, painted beauty head, for the ugly customs map, especially orthodox painting and gentry nobility, derogatory as a “sea school”, as saying that absurd not "