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2014年11月10日,中韩两国正式结束中韩自由贸易协定(FTA)谈判,这对经济危机后的全球经济的复苏和区域一体化的发展具有重要意义。中韩自贸区建立后,将形成一个人口超过14亿,国内生产总值超过8亿美元,贸易额占世界贸易额近30%的区域经济一体化组织。中韩自贸区的建立将对两国的经济建设起到积极作用,这不仅体现在数量上的扩大更体现结构上的调整。同时,中韩自贸区不仅仅是一个经济范畴的机制,更为两国提供了一个政治交流与合作的平台,这对于中韩两国国内政治体制的完善和两国关系的发展,以及东北亚一体化的构建亦具有重要影响。但是,我们也应该清楚地认识到,中韩自贸区建立后也会给两国乃至整个东亚地区带来各种困难和挑战,如何趋利避害已成为两国政策制定者和学者必须认真思考的问题。总之,我们仍然认为中韩自贸区的建立利大于弊。从官方层面应该积极推进中韩自贸区的建立的进程。
On November 10, 2014, China and South Korea officially concluded the negotiation on the FTA. This is of great significance to the recovery of the global economy and the development of regional integration after the economic crisis. After the establishment of the FTA, a regional economic integration organization with a population of over 1.4 billion, a GDP of over 800 million U.S. dollars and a trade volume of nearly 30% of world trade will be formed. The establishment of a free trade zone between China and South Korea will play an active role in the economic construction of both countries, not only in terms of quantitative expansion but also structural adjustment. At the same time, the FTA of China and South Korea is not only a mechanism of economic category, but also a platform for political exchanges and cooperation between the two countries. This will not only improve the domestic political system in China and South Korea and the development of bilateral relations, The construction of Asian integration also has an important influence. However, we should also clearly recognize that the establishment of the FTA of China and South Korea will also bring various difficulties and challenges to the two countries and even the whole of East Asia. How to reduce profits and avoid disadvantages has become a serious issue for both policy makers and scholars in both countries. Question of thinking In conclusion, we still think that the establishment of the FTA of China and South Korea outweigh the disadvantages. From the official level, we should actively push forward the process of establishing a free trade zone between China and South Korea.