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美育即审美教育,是培养人丰富情感体验、提升审美品质、形成性格定势的必要手段,是运用审美形象的感染作用来塑造人的知、情、意,从而达到使受教育者身心全面发展的目的。音乐教育属于美育的分支,因此音乐教育除了具有音乐学科的特性和规律之外,也具有审美教育的一般特征规律。音乐教育和审美教育二者相互影响,并相互促进彼此的发展,即音乐教育中体现着美育,而美育也是音乐教育的根本目的,音乐教育最终是要实现审美教育。
Aesthetic education is aesthetic education. It is a necessary means to cultivate people’s rich emotional experience, enhance aesthetic quality and form personality. It is the use of the infection of aesthetic image to shape people’s knowledge, affection and meaning so as to achieve the all- the goal of. Music education belongs to the branch of aesthetic education. Therefore, music education has the characteristics and rules of music discipline as well as the general characteristics of aesthetic education. Music education and aesthetic education interact with each other and promote each other’s development. That is, aesthetic education is embodied in music education. Aesthetic education is also the fundamental purpose of music education. Music education ultimately aims to achieve aesthetic education.