本文概述了苏联民用热成象技术的发展情况。介绍了苏联发展热成象技术的历史,用于工业、医疗、勘查、科研等各个方面的热象仪型号及其性能参数,对今后的发展方向作了展望。 This article outlines the development of civilian thermal imaging technology in the Soviet Union. The history of the development of thermal imaging technology in the Soviet Union was introduced. The thermal imager model and its performance parameters in various fields such as industry, medical treatment, exploration and scientific research were introduced, and the future development direction was forecasted.