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复发性泌尿道感染的发生率很高,仅次于上呼吸道感染而居第二位。有关泌尿道感染的几种名词解释: 慢性间质性肾炎(Chronic interstitial Ne-phritis)这一名词表示肾脏有慢性肾盂肾炎的组织学表现,但并没有细菌感染的证据。这类组织学变化可因滥用止痛剂、钾的缺乏、血管病变和尿酸沉淀所造成。慢性肾孟肾炎(Chronic Pyelonephritis)慢性肾盂肾炎是指因细菌感染而造成的慢性间质性肾炎。急性肾盂肾炎(Acute Pyelonephritis)通常
The incidence of recurrent urinary tract infections is high, second only to upper respiratory tract infections. Several terms related to urinary tract infections explain: Chronic interstitial nephritis (Chronic interstitial ne-phritis) the term that the kidneys have chronic pyelonephritis histological manifestations, but there is no evidence of bacterial infection. Such histological changes can be caused by the abuse of analgesics, potassium deficiency, vascular lesions and uric acid precipitation. Chronic Pyelonephritis Chronic pyelonephritis is caused by bacterial infection and chronic interstitial nephritis. Acute Pyelonephritis usually