新课程改革强调政治课教学应改进教学方法,以多种形式激发学生求知欲望,调动学生的学习主动性和积极性,培养学生掌握和运用知识的态度和能力,使学生能在自己所学的知识上有所发展和创新。要调动学生参与课堂教学,教师要树立民主、平等教学观,创设问题情境,启迪学生智慧,碰撞思维火花,引导学生丰富感性认知,培养创新精神。一、树立民主平等的教学观新课程渗透着这样的理念:人有发展水平和个性特征上的差异,但没有高底贵贱之分。这就要求教师在教学过程中体现民主精神,创造民主平等条件和气氛,采用民主的教学 The new curriculum reform emphasizes that the teaching of politics should improve teaching methods, stimulate students’ desire for knowledge in various forms, mobilize students’ initiative and enthusiasm for learning, cultivate students’ attitudes and abilities to master and use knowledge so that students can use their knowledge On the development and innovation. To mobilize students to participate in classroom teaching, teachers should establish a democratic and equal teaching concept, create problem situations, inspire students’ wisdom, collide with sparks of thinking, and guide students to enrich their perceptual knowledge and cultivate their innovative spirit. First, to establish a democratic concept of equality of teaching The new curriculum permeates the idea: people have differences in the level of development and personality characteristics, but not high and low prices of the points. This requires teachers in the teaching process to reflect the spirit of democracy, create conditions and atmosphere of democratic equality, the use of democratic teaching