近年来,北京兴办起许多小商品市场。这些小商品市场聚集了大量的外来人口。以北京天意小商品市场(以下简称“天意”)为例,有3000多外来人口,他们绝大多数来自外地农村,文化水平不高,生活环境较差,年龄又大多在30岁左右,正处在养儿育女的时期。对于这些外来人口子女的学前教育问题,目前国家、地方或社区尚没有相应的法律法规或政策,因此,这些外来人口子女的学前教育成为我国学前教育中的一个薄弱环节。本调查以在“天意”经商的外来人口为调查对象,随机抽取家有学前儿童的外来经商人员,共获得有效样本43个,进行一对一的半开放式访谈。访谈内容主要包括:家庭及幼儿的基本情况,家长的教育观和教育方式,家长的教 In recent years, Beijing has set up many small commodity markets. These commodity markets gather a large number of immigrants. Taking Beijing Tian Yi Small Commodity Market (hereinafter referred to as “God willing”) as an example, there are more than 3,000 foreign population. Most of them come from rural areas outside the country. Their cultural level is not high and their living environment is poor. Most of them are around the age of 30, The period of raising children. At present, there are no laws, regulations or policies on the pre-school education of these children of foreign population. Therefore, the pre-school education of these children of foreign population has become a weak link in our preschool education. In the survey, migrant workers who had “pre-school” business were randomly selected from foreign businessmen who had pre-school children. A total of 43 effective samples were obtained and semi-open interviews were conducted on a one-for-one basis. Interviews include: the basic situation of families and young children, parents of education and educational methods, parents teach