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目的观察品管圈在降低血透室护理不良事件中的应用。方法收集该院血透室2015年1~6月的血透资料,2015年7~12月开展品管圈活动,在此期间护理人员按照品管圈的使用步骤,将品管圈应用到血透室护理中,分析血透室护理不良事件发生的原因,并根据这些原因采取相应的护理措施。结果品管圈活动实施后的不良事件发生率为0.17%(16/9 642)明显小于实施前的0.85%(84/9 867),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在血透室护理中应用品管圈,能有效降低护理不良事件的发生率,提高整体护理质量。
Objective To observe the application of quality control loop in lowering hemodialysis care. Methods The hemodialysis data of the hemodialysis room from January to June in 2015 were collected and the quality control ring activities were carried out from July to December 2015. During this period, the nursing staff applied the quality control ring to the blood according to the steps of using the quality control ring Analysis of the causes of adverse events in the hemodialysis care room, and the corresponding nursing measures according to these reasons. Results The rate of adverse events after the implementation of QC was 0.17% (16/9 642), which was significantly lower than that before implementation (0.85%, 84/9 867). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The application of quality control ring in hemodialysis room nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of nursing adverse events and improve the overall quality of nursing.