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医疗仪器设备故障可分为 :技术性故障 (即设备本身软硬件故障 )和非技术性故障 (即人为因素、外部环境、条件变化所引起的故障 )。技术性故障为硬故障 ,容易引起有关人员的重视 ,非技术性故障多为软故障而常常被人们所忽视。然而非技术性故障的频繁出现所带来的经济损失和危害却是相当严重的。本文结合几例典型的非技术性故障现象 ,对其原因及应采取的对策作如下探讨。
Medical equipment failures can be divided into technical failures (ie, hardware and software failures of the equipment itself) and non-technical failures (ie, human factors, external environment, and failures caused by changes in conditions). Technical failures are hard failures, which are likely to attract the attention of relevant personnel. Non-technical failures are often soft failures and are often overlooked by people. However, the economic loss and damage caused by frequent occurrence of non-technical failures are quite serious. This article combines several typical non-technical fault phenomena, and discusses the causes and countermeasures that should be taken as follows.