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特种设备安全关系到人民群众的生命安全,也关系到国家经济运行安全和社会稳定,它是社会公共安全的重要组成部分。我国特种设备的种类繁多,总体呈现出分布范围广、增长速度快、安全隐患多、事故影响大等特点。本文以上海某区为例,从监察方法流程方面入手,分析特种设备安全监察的形式和模式,并基于当前的监察力量探索以法律法规为基础、完善监管机制、发挥各相关方职责作用等科学有效的监察模式改进方向,以期推动特种设备安全的有效保障。
The safety of special equipment is related to people’s life safety as well as the country’s economic operation and social stability. It is an important part of social public safety. There are many kinds of special equipment in our country, showing a wide range of distribution, fast growth, many hidden dangers and many accidents. Taking a certain area in Shanghai as an example, this paper starts with the monitoring methods and processes, analyzes the forms and modes of special equipment safety inspections, and explores laws based on laws and regulations, perfecting regulatory mechanisms and giving full play to the roles and responsibilities of all relevant parties. Effective monitoring mode to improve the direction, with a view to promoting the effective protection of special equipment safety.