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目的了解村级幼儿园的环境卫生状况及消毒工作质量,旨在发现问题,为监督检测提供依据。方法按照GB 15982-1995《医院消毒卫生标准》和GB 14934-1994《食(饮)具消毒卫生标准》方法对邯郸县30家村级幼儿园的空气菌落总数、物体表面、工作人员手表面、餐具表面的菌落总数、致病菌和大肠菌群进行检测。结果共采集264份样本,合格211份,合格率为79.92%。其中餐具、手表面、室内空气、物体表面的合格率分别为93.33%、86.11%、75.64%、72.22%。结论该县村级幼儿园消毒合格率不高,今后需加强对村级幼儿园的监督监测,并定期或根据实际情况随时对村级幼儿园的管理及有关人员进行培训。
Objective To understand the status of environmental hygiene and the quality of disinfection work in village-level kindergartens in order to find out the problems and provide the basis for supervision and inspection. Methods According to GB 15982-1995 “Sanitary Standard for Hospital Disinfection” and GB 14934-1994 “Sanitary Standard for Food and Beverage”, the total number of air colonies, surface of objects, staffs’ surfaces, tableware The total number of colonies on the surface, pathogens and coliforms were detected. Results A total of 264 samples were collected, passing 211 samples with a pass rate of 79.92%. The pass rate of tableware, hand surface, indoor air and object surface were 93.33%, 86.11%, 75.64% and 72.22% respectively. Conclusion The county-level kindergarten disinfection pass rate is not high, the future need to strengthen supervision and monitoring of village-level kindergarten, and regularly or according to the actual situation at any time on the management of village-level nursery and related personnel training.