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田野发掘中所揭示出的上京城宫殿、城门,在设计规划、整体布局等方面蕴含的建筑工艺和人文文化可谓之博大精深。宫殿等遗存在发掘过程中所展现的错综复杂的关系,运用考古层位学、类型学等科学手段对其进行缜密的梳理,求证出符合逻辑并接近遗迹真实的方法和步骤。上京城的考古发掘有收获也伴随着遗憾,收获随着时间的流逝已成为过去,而遗憾却总是时时刻刻地警示着未来。坦陈上京城发掘工作中所经历的过程,以及从中得出的点滴经验教训,可为后继者引以为鉴。
Revealed in the field excavations on the capital of the palace, gates, in the design planning, the overall layout and other aspects of the construction technology and human culture can be described as broad and profound. Palaces and other survivals in the excavation process demonstrated by the intricacies of the relationship, the use of archaeological stratigraphic, typology and other scientific means to carry out its careful sort out to verify the logic and close to the real method and steps. The archaeological excavations in the capital have been accompanied by regrets. The harvest has become a thing of the past as time goes by, but regret always invariably warns the future. Frankly speaking, the process of excavation in the capital and the lessons learned from it can be used as lessons for successors.