“慎独”最初是儒家的重要概念,意思是,君子在别人看不见的地方,在别人听不到的时候,也要谨言慎行。因此,“慎独”得到共产党人的大力提倡。刘少奇对“慎独”进行了通俗的解释,“即使在他个人独立工作、无人监督、有做各种坏事的可能的时候,他能够‘慎独’,不做任何坏事。”“慎独”讲究个人道德水平的修养,是儒家风范的最高境界。“慎独”不是一朝一夕能够修炼成的,必须从 “Cautious ” was originally an important concept of Confucianism, meaning that a gentleman in other places can not be seen when others can not hear, but also cautious. Therefore, “Cautious ” strongly advocated by Communists. Liu Shaoqi made a general explanation of “Cautious ”, “Even when he is alone, unmanned, and capable of doing all kinds of bad things, he can be cautious and does not do anything bad.” “Cautious ” Pay attention to the cultivation of individual moral level, is the highest level of Confucian style. “Cautious ” can not be cultivated overnight, must be from