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腓力二世(Felipe Ⅱ)是西班牙历史上一位著名的国王,生于1527年,卒于1598年,于1556～1598年在位.他对国内不断加强专制统治,对国外多次发动大规模战争.由于1588年派无敌舰队远征英国时几乎全军覆没,他使西班牙的国势大大下降,一蹶不振.不过,他对西班牙的档案事业有重大贡献.腓力二世的父亲查理一世(Carlos Ⅰ)既是1516～1556年在位的西班牙国王,也是1519～1556年在位的神圣罗马帝国皇帝.这位皇帝想把那些战乱后残存下来而又分散的档案文件集中起来,但是,帝国内频繁的战争和斗争使他抽不出时间来作这件事情.于
Felipe II, a famous Spanish king in history, was born in 1527 and died in 1598 and reigned 1556 to 1598. He continued to strengthen autocratic rule in his country, Scale war. "His invasion of Spain was greatly reduced and plummeted as a result of almost annihilating the Armada fleet in Britain in 1588. However, he made a significant contribution to the archival cause of Spain. Philip I’s father Charles I ) Was the king of Spain who reigned 1516-1556 and the Holy Roman Emperor who reigned 1519-1556. The emperor wants to bring together archival archives that have survived the war, but are scattered throughout the empire War and struggle prevented him from taking the time to do this thing