本文认为,在新的历史时期,中国区域经济协调发展和区域竞争力的提高,应借鉴国际经验,加快发展中国的区域共同市场。区域共同市场是按照市场经济发展规律实现城市区域资源优化配置的一种制度框架,是区域经济一体化的高级形式和深度发展。目前,中国已经初步具备了区域共同市场形成的基础,但还应研究共同市场生成的机理,并健全三种机制的作用:经济区内部专业化分工基础上的产业关联机制、现代服务业的高速度高质量的流通机制和经济区域内地区政府之间的协调管理机制。 This paper argues that in the new historical period, the coordinated development of China’s regional economy and the improvement of regional competitiveness should learn from international experience and speed up the development of China’s regional common market. The regional common market is an institutional framework for the optimal allocation of urban regional resources according to the law of market economy, and is the advanced form and in-depth development of regional economic integration. At present, China has initially possessed the foundation for the formation of a regional common market. However, it is still necessary to study the mechanism for the formation of a common market and improve the role of the three mechanisms: the industrial linkage mechanism based on the specialized division of labor within the economic zone and the high level of modern service industry Speed ​​and high-quality circulation mechanism and the coordination and management mechanism among the regional governments in the economic region.