巴彦淖尔市认真贯彻落实“优先重点”发展民族教育的方针,民族基础教育得到了长足发展,取得了显著成绩,但也存在不少的问题和不足在发展中需要解决。其原因较复杂,既有经济方面,又有社会方面,也有教育和学校本身的问题。要使我市民族基础教育进一步得到健康发展,制定和完善并充分利用特殊优惠政策,是发展的保障;增加投入,改善办学条件是缩短与其他同类汉校差距的有效措施;重视教科研,深化教学领域的改革和课程改革,加强队伍建设是提高质量的关键;积极探索授课用语的多元化,发展职业技术教育,是民族基础教育全面发展的有力补充;突出民族学校的特殊性,保证其自主权,是深化人事制度改革,提高学校管理水平和层次的重要保证。 Bayannao’er City has conscientiously implemented the principle of “prioritizing” and developing ethnic education. The basic education for ethnic minorities has made great strides and achieved remarkable results. However, there are still many problems and deficiencies that need to be resolved in the course of development. The reasons are complicated. There are not only economic aspects but also social aspects as well as problems with education and the schools themselves. To make the basic education of ethnic minorities in our city further develop healthily, to formulate and improve and make full use of special preferential policies is the guarantee for development; to increase input and improve school conditions are effective measures to shorten the gap with other similar schools; The reform in the field of teaching and the reform of the curriculum and the enhancement of the team building are the keys to improving the quality. Active exploration of the diversification of teaching terminology and the development of vocational and technical education are powerful supplements for the all-round development of basic education in ethnic minorities. They also emphasize the particularity of national schools and ensure their autonomy The right is an important guarantee for deepening the reform of the personnel system and improving the school management level and level.