论文部分内容阅读
要把“科学技术是第一生产力”落到实处,首先麻准确、全面地理解它。为此,分清有关的几种观点是很有必要的。一、“科学技术是第一生产力”与“人的因素第一”的区别。历史唯物主义认为,劳动者是生产力中最活跃、最革命的因素,强调“人的因素第一”。觋在又提“科学技术是第一生产力”,是否是对“人的因素第一”的否定? 这是一种误解。首先,两个第一的参照系是不同的。在一定的意义上,生产力可分为人的因素和物的因素。劳动者支配、利用劳动工具和劳动对象等“物”的因素,因而“人”是生产力的主导因素;在另一种意义上,生产力又可分为外延因素和内涵因素。生产力中以实物形态存在的劳力、物力和财力等是外延因素,以知识形态存在的理论、方法、工
We should implement “science and technology are the primary productive forces” and, first of all, understand it accurately and comprehensively. For this reason, it is necessary to distinguish the relevant views. First, “science and technology are primary productive forces” and “human factors first” difference. Historical materialism holds that laborers are the most active and revolutionary factor in the productive forces and that “human factors are the first.” When I mentioned “science and technology are primary productive forces”, is it a negation of “human factor first”? This is a misunderstanding. First, the two first frame of reference are different. In a certain sense, productivity can be divided into human and material factors. Laborers dominate and utilize the “things” such as working tools and objects of labor. Therefore, “man” is the dominant factor of productivity; in another sense, productivity can be divided into external factors and external factors. The labor, material and financial resources that exist in physical form in the productive forces are the epitaxial factors, and the theories, methods and methods that exist in the form of knowledge