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2006年,国际橡胶产量持续增长,已达2170.3万吨,同比增长4.07%;由于天然橡胶供应增加,消费减缓,总消费量2157.3万吨,同比增长2.17%,比上年回落0.45个百分点;供需余额13万吨,供不应求的局面发生重大转变,呈现供需偏紧平衡。此外,由于天然橡胶价格高涨,合成橡胶替代作用显现,是使供求矛盾趋向缓和的有利因素。国际市场天然橡胶出口波动增长,贸易总量不断扩大。持续攀升的天然橡胶价格在下半年从高位开始回落,合成橡胶价格则保持升势。
In 2006, the international rubber production continued to grow, reaching 21,703,000 tons, an increase of 4.07% over the same period of last year. Due to the increase of natural rubber supply, consumption slowed down, with the total consumption of 21.573 million tons, an increase of 2.17% over the previous year and a decrease of 0.45% over the previous year; The balance of 130,000 tons, a big change in the situation of in short supply, showing a tight balance between supply and demand. In addition, due to the high price of natural rubber, the substitution effect of synthetic rubber appears to be a favorable factor to ease the contradiction between supply and demand. The export of natural rubber in the international market has fluctuated and the total volume of trade has been constantly expanding. The price of natural rubber, which continued to rise, started to fall from a high level in the second half of the year while the price of synthetic rubber kept its upward trend.