漂流人即因风浪在海上失事漂流的难民,是从事海洋活动的特殊群体,其史料零散记载于各类史籍杂著。目前学界对明清时期朝鲜、日本漂流人事件及其相关问题研究较多,而对此前和中国的漂流人缺乏关注。唐代漂流人故事在《太平广记》中比较突出,它们至少反映了以下问题:唐人对东亚海域自然和人文环境的认识;唐朝与新罗、日本等国之间的往来和交通状况,当时不仅登州在中外交通中位置尤为突出,而且青州、海州等地也是沟通唐与东海各国的重要据点。透过这些分析,可以得知唐代中国与东亚海域各国之间的交通和交往有了较大的发展。 Rafters are refugees who have been ravaging at sea due to storms. They are special groups engaged in marine activities. Their historical records are scattered in a variety of historical documents. At present, scholars in the Ming and Qing Dynasties have studied more and more about the rafting events in North Korea and Japan, but have not paid much attention to the drifting people in China and the past. Tang Dynasty drifters in the “Taipingguangji” more prominent, they at least reflect the following questions: the Tang Dynasty’s understanding of the natural and human environment in the East Asian waters; between the Tang Dynasty and Silla, Japan and other countries between the traffic conditions, when Not only is the location of Dengzhou particularly prominent in the traffic between China and foreign countries, but also the important bases for communication between the states of Tang and the East China Sea, such as Qingzhou and Haizhou. Through these analyzes, we can see that the communications and exchanges between China in the Tang Dynasty and other countries in the East Asian Sea have greatly developed.