在学生个体品德评估过程中,选择恰当的评估方法,对于准确、客观和实事求是地搜集和处理评价信息,提高评价的可靠和有效程度,具有重要意义。一般说来,常用的评估方法有观察法、调查法、测试法、个案法和跟踪法等。 In the course of individual moral evaluation, it is of great importance to select the appropriate assessment method to collect and process the evaluation information accurately, objectively and factually, and to improve the reliability and effectiveness of the evaluation. In general, the commonly used assessment methods are observation, investigation, test, case law and tracking law.