在20世纪70年代之后,全世界的女性主义文学迅速发展,一批具有独立意识的女性作家在世界文坛上崛起。其中,美国的黑人女性作家尤其活跃。艾丽斯·沃克(Alice Walker,1944—)就是其中之一。她是20世纪70年代以来在美国文坛上享有盛名的一位黑人女作家,很擅长对农村妇女进行描写和刻画。通过对黑人之间的关系进行描写来体现他们坚持不懈地进行奋斗的性格。她作品中十分强烈的黑人女性意识更是具有一定的代表意义,作为经久不衰的文学经典被全世界广泛阅读。黑人女性的觉醒,她们为自己 Since the 1970s, feminist literature in the world has developed rapidly. A group of women writers with independent consciousness have risen in the literary world. Among them, black women writers in the United States are particularly active. Alice Walker (1944-) is one of them. She is a black woman writer renowned in the American literary world since the 1970s and is good at portraying and depicting rural women. Through the description of the relationship between the blacks to reflect their unremitting efforts to fight the character. Her works are very strong sense of black women is more representative of the meaning, as an enduring literary classics is widely read the world. Awakening of black women, they are for themselves