论文部分内容阅读
普通话水平测试中的“说话”是一种在特定情境下的口语表达。在特殊的场景,由特定的说者和听者所构成的说话场中,说者表达出的不规范现象,折射出表达者从小所受的语言环境的熏陶,及接受语文基础知识教育的情况;加之特定场景的应试气氛和自身心理素质的承受力,致使表达者的普通话说话水平受到不同程度的影响。要提高“说话”水平,应该加强语文基础知识训练,从小养成正确的表达习惯,同时要学会自我心理调节,以适应不同情境中的口语表达。
Putonghua level test “talking ” is a kind of spoken expression in a particular situation. In a special scene, the nonstandard phenomenon expressed by the speaker in the speaking field formed by a specific speaker and listener reflects the influence of the language environment in which the expressionist was subjected from childhood and the situation of receiving the basic knowledge of Chinese language ; Coupled with the test-taking atmosphere of a particular scene and the tolerance of their own psychological qualities, the expression level of the speaker is affected to varying degrees. In order to raise the level of “speaking ”, we should strengthen the training of basic knowledge of Chinese language, develop the correct habit of expression from an early age, and at the same time learn to adjust ourselves to adapt to the spoken language expression in different contexts.