卫生服务研究在国外已有近半个世纪的历史,我国始于1981年中美合作上海县的研究。随着该研究的开展,卫生服务综合评价也相继开展起来。WHO1964~1975年国际间合作的卫生服务研究提出运用卫生服务需要、利用、资源三方面指标来评价一个地区的卫生服务水平,建立了三维评价模型。我国许多研究也利用此模型 Research on health services has a history of nearly half a century in foreign countries. China began in 1981 in the Sino-U.S. cooperation in Shanghai. With the development of this research, comprehensive evaluation of health services has also been carried out in succession. WHO’s international cooperation in health service research from 1964 to 1975 proposed the use of health service needs, utilization, and resources to evaluate the level of health services in a region and established a three-dimensional evaluation model. Many studies in China also use this model