《德伯家的苔丝》(以下简称《苔丝》)是英国著名小说家托马斯·哈代最著名的代表作。主人公苔丝在精神上和肉体上受到两个男性的摧残,由一个天真活泼的少女转变成世俗偏见的受害者,并最终沦为一名杀人犯走上刑场。命运在一定程度上酿成了苔丝的悲剧,但是,除此之 Tess of the Dübe Family (hereinafter referred to as Tess) is the most famous masterpiece of Thomas Hardy, a famous British novelist. Tess, the hero, was mentally and physically imprisoned by two men, turned from a naive and lively girl to a victim of secular prejudice and eventually turned into a murderer and went to execution. To a certain extent, destiny led to Tess’s tragedy, but otherwise