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目的探讨重症哮喘的临床特点以及提出急诊抢救的对策。方法选取我院所收治哮喘患者60例,进行临床资料的回顾性分析。结果经过急诊抢救重症哮喘患者稳定率达到94%,一例患者因入院就诊时间较晚,经抢救无效死亡。重症哮喘的病情变化速度极快且病情较为复杂,临床显著特点为患者呼吸困难、窘迫、咳嗽、全身感觉疲惫,另有意识模糊,伴随着明显的缺氧、胸闷、高碳酸血症,甚至不能讲话、嗜睡等,病情一直处于危险状态[1]。结论通过迅速对患者的正确抢救,能及时挽救生命,控制病情,降低病死率。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of severe asthma and to propose emergency treatment. Methods Sixty patients with asthma in our hospital were selected for retrospective analysis of clinical data. Results The emergency treatment of patients with severe asthma stability rate reached 94%, a patient admitted to hospital for a later time, after the rescue died. The condition of severe asthma changes rapidly and the condition is more complicated. The clinically significant characteristics of the patient are dyspnoea, distress, cough, generalized feeling of exhaustion, and other confusion, with obvious hypoxemia, chest tightness, hypercapnia, or even speech , Lethargy, etc., the condition has been in a state of danger [1]. Conclusion Through the prompt rescue of patients correctly, we can save lives, control the disease and reduce the case fatality rate.