商周社会形态是中国古代社会形态问题讨论的焦点之一。按一般的理解 ,所谓社会形态是指与生产力一定发展阶段相适应的经济基础和上层建筑的统一 ,经济基础是生产关系各方面的总和 ,而生产关系与生产力相联系 ,两者对立统一构成生产方式。虽然讨论商周社会形态要涉及诸多方面 , The Social Formation of Shang and Zhou Dynasties is one of the focuses of discussions on the social formation in ancient China. According to the general understanding, the so-called social formation refers to the economic base and the superstructure conforming to the stage of development of productive forces. The economic base is the sum of all aspects of the production relations, and the relations of production are linked with the productive forces. the way. Although discussing the social form of Shang and Zhou dynasties involves many aspects,