听课是一项复杂的有目的的智力活动，要使学生养成专心听课的习惯，首先教师必须做到：①上课时要提出明确的要求，促使他们仔细听课；②采用喜闻乐见、生动形象的教学方法，吸引他们仔细听课；③运用学生有意注意与无意注意相互转化的规律，保持学生良好的注意。其次，在... Listening to class is a complex and purposeful intellectual activity. To make the students concentrate on the habit of listening to lectures, teachers must do the following: first, make clear demands in class so as to encourage them to attend lectures carefully; Methods, to attract them to listen carefully; ③ use the students intentionally and unintentionally pay attention to the law of mutual transformation, to maintain good students' attention. Second, in ...