龙井县有县营工业企业42家,其中预算内企业18家,有10家1981年以前连年亏损,1982年全县实现扭亏为盈。这些企业长期亏损的原因是多方面的:一是在“文革”期间,盲目发展了一批五小企业。这些企业中,有些是原料无来源,生产无方向。二是产品结构不合理,长线产品多,低档产品多,缺乏竞争能力。在调整中我们采取果断措施:一是,坚决关闭那些原 There are 42 county-owned industrial enterprises in Longjing County, of which 18 are budget enterprises and 10 have losses before 1981. In 1982, the entire county turned losses into profits. There are many reasons for the long-term loss of these companies: First, during the “Cultural Revolution”, blindly developed a group of five small enterprises. Some of these companies have no sources of raw materials and production has no direction. Second, the product structure is irrational, there are many long-term products, there are many low-grade products, and there is a lack of competitiveness. In the adjustment we take decisive measures: First, resolutely shut down those original