政府信息公开 ,是指政府主动或依据相对人的申请公开或通过其他方式使行政相对人知晓有关行政活动的情况和资料 ,否则将承担相应责任的现代行政程序制度。政府信息公开既有助于公众知悉、获取政府信息 ,参与行政 ,又有助于政府政策的制定和执行 ,降低行政成本 ,提高政府公信力 The disclosure of government information refers to the system of modern administrative procedures that the government takes the responsibility of making the relevant administrative activities known or known by the government on its own initiative or based on the applications of the relatives or through other means. The disclosure of government information not only helps the public know and obtain government information, participates in administration, but also contributes to the formulation and implementation of government policies, reduces the administrative costs and increases the government credibility