《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》指出:“学生是语文学习的主人。语文教学应激发学生的学习兴趣,注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,为学生创设良好的自主学习情境,尊重学生个体差异,鼓励学生选择适合自己的学习方式。” The full-time compulsory education language curriculum standard states: “Students are the masters of Chinese learning.Chinese teaching should arouse students ’interest in learning, pay attention to cultivating students’ awareness and habit of autonomous learning, create good self-learning situations for students, respect students Individual differences encourage students to choose their own way of learning. ”