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观察了饮用酒和乙醇对大鼠胃粘液分泌的影响。结果表明：饮用酒和乙醇胃内灌注显著增加胃粘液分泌，同剂量饮用酒作用比乙醇强，同时血浆促胃液素水平无显著改变；双侧膈下迷走神经切除或腹腔交感神经节及肠系膜上交感神经节切除都不影响此作用；十二指肠内灌注饮用酒仍有此作用；饮用酒和乙醇静脉注射不影响胃粘液分泌。提示：饮用酒和乙醇胃内灌注可增加胃粘液分泌，此作用与血浆促胃液素水平、迷走神经、交感神经以及饮用酒或乙醇的吸收无关。
The effects of drinking alcohol and ethanol on gastric mucus secretion in rats were observed. The results showed that: gastric perfusion with drinking alcohol and ethanol significantly increased gastric mucus secretion, with the same dose of drinking alcohol stronger than ethanol, while plasma gastrin levels did not change significantly; bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy or peritoneal sympathetic ganglia and mesenterism Ganglionectomy does not affect this effect; duodenal infusion of drinking wine still have this effect; drinking alcohol and ethanol intravenous injection does not affect gastric mucus secretion. Tip: drinking wine and alcohol gastric perfusion can increase gastric mucus secretion, this role and plasma gastrin levels, the vagus nerve, sympathetic and drinking wine or ethanol absorption has nothing to do.