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记者:刘剑平博士,您好。您曾经于1999年到2000年期间,到美国著名的芝加哥大学经济系做访问学者,并深入研究了美国证券市场的运行规律和交易规则。今天希望你能够就我国当前证券市场运行过程中的一些问题加以解答。首先,为了规范、发展股票市场,迎接加入世贸组织的挑战,我国有必要借鉴国际惯例,完善股市政策体系。请问如何理解研究中美股票市场政策方面差异的必要性呢? 刘剑平:我国股市起步于80年代中后期,1990年12月上海证交所开业,这标志着中国股票集中交易市场的出现。我国股市发展至今不过10多年,与西方历经百年以上的成熟股市相比,我国的股市政策还不完善。美国股市始于18世纪末,无论是股票发行市场还是流通市场,也无
Reporter: Dr. Liu Jianping, hello. You worked as a visiting scholar in the Department of Economics of the famous University of Chicago from 1999 to 2000 and studied in depth the operating rules and trading rules of the U.S. securities market. Today I hope you will be able to answer some of the questions in the operation of the current stock market in our country. First of all, in order to regulate and develop the stock market and meet the challenge of joining the WTO, it is necessary for our country to draw lessons from international practices and improve the stock market policy system. How do you understand the necessity of studying the differences in the policy of the Sino-US stock market? Liu Jianping: China's stock market started in the mid-to-late 1980s and the Shanghai Stock Exchange opened in December 1990, marking the emergence of the centralized market for Chinese stocks. However, the development of the stock market in our country has been more than 10 years so far. Compared with the mature stock market in the West after a century or more, the stock market policy in our country is still not perfect. The United States stock market began in the late 18th century, both the stock market or the circulation market, nor