自上世纪80年代以来,日语专业的研究生培养逐步走上正轨并提高层次,取得了巨大的成就,但也存在着若干问题。最突出的一点,就是与国内其他学科、与国外学术界的研究水平的差距。这是制约日语界的人才培养、面对国内外同行和相关学科难以发出自己声响的瓶颈。在了解日语界现状的基础上,找出研究生培养过程中的问题所在,提出对策。从长远来说,这关乎日语界的整体发展,从近期来说,关乎各院校嗷嗷待哺的硕士、博士研究生和青年教师的健康成长。改变这一状况,既是本学科可持续发展的需要,也是日语界的学者们尤其是各院校领军人物责无旁贷的历史使命和文化自觉。 Since the 1980s, graduates of Japanese majors have gradually stepped up to a higher level and made great achievements. However, there are still some problems. The most prominent point is that with other domestic disciplines, with the foreign academic research gap. This is to restrict the Japanese language personnel training, in the face of domestic and foreign counterparts and related disciplines is difficult to issue their own bottlenecks. On the basis of understanding the present situation of Japanese language community, we find out the problems in the cultivation of graduate students and put forward countermeasures. In the long run, this is about the overall development of the Japanese language community. In the near future, it is about the healthy growth of masters, Ph.D. students and young teachers who are hungry in various institutions. To change this situation is not only the need of sustainable development of this discipline, but also the unshirkable historic mission and cultural consciousness of scholars in Japanese-speaking countries, especially the academies and institutes.