博尔赫斯曾坦言,写作就是为了在川流而逝的时间中寻找安慰。他的这句话,其实向人们暗示了文学作品中时间问题的基本逻辑,即进入作品中的人、物、事等,皆是过去时态的。从这个意义上说,文学写作皆可归入记忆性发掘的类型,只是因为在具体处理上的不同,才有千姿百态的接受结果。换一种说 Borges has admitted that writing is to find comfort in the passing away. In fact, his remark implies that the basic logic of the time problem in literary works is that people, things and things entering the work are all past tense. In this sense, all literary writings fall into the category of memory excavations, simply because they differ in their approach to treatment and result in different forms of acceptance. In other words