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城镇化是当前国家发展的重点战略。快速推进的城镇化正不断推动农村与城市的现代化转型。转型成功与否,从根本上讲依赖于高质量的农村受教育人口有效供给。作为奠定农村人口基准素质,形成人力资本基础的农村基础教育在此背景下更具先导和战略意义。但当前农村基础教育发展方式较为落后,与当前城镇化所提出的新要求难以适应,亟待转变发展方式。因此,应以教育发展理念转变为导向,教育结构优化为主线,教育制度变革为动力,课程建设创新为载体,师资水平提升为保障,深入持续推动农村基础教育发展方式转变,以高质量的人才供给为城镇化发展提供人力与智力保障。
Urbanization is the key strategy of current national development. Rapid urbanization is driving the transformation of rural areas and cities. Successful transition or not, basically depend on the effective supply of high-quality rural education population. As the basic quality of rural population to lay the foundation for rural human capital to form a basic education in this context more leading and strategic significance. However, the development of basic education in rural areas lags behind at present, making it hard to adapt to the new demands of urbanization. It is urgent to change the mode of development. Therefore, we should change the orientation of educational development into orientation, optimize the educational structure as the main line, reform the education system as the driving force, innovate the curriculum as the carrier, upgrade the level of teachers as the guarantee, deeply and continuously promote the transformation of rural basic education development mode, Supply provides human and intellectual security for urbanization.