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我国民族地区民主政治建设面临的主要问题是：农民群众的主体意识、参政能力 亟待提高；各级党政干部的民主素质还不能适应民族地区民主政治建设进一步发展的需要；农村 基层民主自治组织的“自治”功能还需强化。要加强民族地区民主政治建设，必须作好以下工作： 加快民族地区农村经济尤其是农村集体经济的发展；加大宣传教育和行为培养力度，切实提高干 部、群众的民主素质；充分发挥基层民主自治组织的“自治”功能，切实加强民族地区农村基层 民主自治制度建设；建立、健全法律法规体系，加强法制建设，实行依法治村。
The main problems facing the construction of democratic politics in ethnic areas in our country are as follows: the main body consciousness of the peasant masses and the capability of participating in politics need to be improved urgently; the democratic qualities of party and government cadres at all levels can not meet the need of further development of democratic politics in ethnic areas; “Autonomy” function needs to be strengthened. To strengthen the construction of democratic politics in ethnic areas, we must make the following efforts: Accelerate the development of the rural economy in the minority areas, especially in the rural collective economy; step up publicity, education and conduct training so as to effectively improve the democratic quality of cadres and the masses; give full play to the democratic autonomy Organization “autonomy” function, earnestly strengthen the construction of grass-roots democratic autonomy system in rural areas in ethnic minority areas; establish and improve laws and regulations, strengthen the legal system, the implementation of the village according to law.