阅读理解二则

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  (A)
  
  Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?
  Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they went to live for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his Junior 1 classmates went door to door in Caidian and asked kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked questions like—Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.
  On April 12, the team gave a report to their class. They told about lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. The biggest difference is independence(自立,独立). Hu’s team saw that 60 percent of city kids can’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
  City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot—They cook, clean house and feed pigs. Hu’s team also saw that village kids had less pocket money. Many never use computers. They play in rivers or on mountains. Some don’t really like to make new friends.
  Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence because they were doing something by themselves. But it also worried them a bit because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” Hu said. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When people learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of difficult things.”
   1. How many city kids went to learn about village kids’ lives? ____.
   A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
   2. They found that most village kids ____.
   A. have no time for their study
   B. don’t care much about school
   C. help their parents with a lot of housework
   D. have much pocket money
   3. Their report shows that most city kids ____.
   A. help their parents with a lot of housework
   B. have less pocket money
   C. always take care of themselves
   D. still have a lot to learn
   4. The underlined word “it” in the sentence means ____.
   A. their trip B. their reportC. village kidsD. city kids
   5. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by ____.
   A. visiting schools in the village
   B. questioning village kids from door to door
   C. watching village kids’ everyday lives
   D. questioning village kids’ parents
  
  (B)
  
  If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate(速度) or speed of reading:
  (1) Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
  (2) Some things should be read slowly throughout. Science and history books, are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
  (3) Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
  (4) In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast; as you go along, you will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
   1. This passage mainly tells us some important points about how to ____.
   A. write B. read C. spell D. speak
   2. How many important points are mentioned here in order to be a better reader? ____.
   A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
   3. The speed of reading ____.
   A. should always be fast
   B. should always be slow
   C. should always be the same
   D. should be divided by the content itself
   4. The best title of this passage is ____.
   A. How to Read Fast
   B. How to Read Slowly
   C. How to Become a Better Reader
   D. How to Remember Things
  Key(1)
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