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“一致”(concord或agreement)指句子成分之间或词语之间在语法形式上的协调关系。而主谓一致指主语和谓语动词之间在“人称”和“数方面的一致关系。主语和随后的动词词组之间的一致关系对中国学生来说,掌握上往往有一定困难,因为,如果主语不是单一的或主语名词的数比较特殊,这种关系常为三种不同的原则所支配,即语法一致、意义一致和就近原则关系三大原则来确定。一般而言,对于大多数高中生来说,基本的主谓一致问题是没有问题的,但是,对于一些比较特殊的情况,就显得比较困难,原因在于这些语法现象往往条例较多,并具有一定的特俗性。本文经过全面研究和分析,列出了英语语法主谓一致问题的一些特殊语法,以期为学习者该部分内容的掌握起到抛砖引玉的作用。
”Concord “ (concord or agreement) refers to the syntactic formal coordination between the sentence elements or words. While subject-verb agreement refers to the consistent relationship between the subject and the verb in terms of ”person “ and ”number." The consistent relationship between the subject and the following verb phrase is often difficult for Chinese students to master, Because, if the subject is not single or the number of subject nouns is rather special, the relationship is often governed by three different principles, namely, the three principles of consistent grammatical meaning, close meaning and immediate principle relationship. Generally speaking, For most senior high school students, the basic question of principal and object is no problem. However, for some special cases, it is more difficult because these rules of speech often have more rules and have certain custom. Comprehensive research and analysis, lists some of the special grammar of the subject of English grammar consensus, with a view to the learner that part of the content to play a valuable role.