旧中国烟草专卖制度小史１９０９年，洋务派代表盛宣怀受外国烟草专卖制度的影响，曾建议清政府对烟草课以重税，并实行专卖。清政府经过一番酝酿和筹划，终究未能实施。民国三年，北洋政府推行牌照税，公布了《贩卖烟酒特许牌照税条例》。这是整顿全国烟酒税和实行烟酒公... The history of the old Chinese tobacco monopoly system In 1909, the Westernization representative Sheng Xuanhuai was influenced by the foreign tobacco monopoly system and had advised the Qing government to impose heavy taxes on tobacco products and to implement monopoly sales. After some brewing and planning, the Qing government failed to implement it. In the three years of the Republic of China, the Beiyang government implemented a license tax and announced the Regulations on the Licensing of Tobacco and Alcohol Licenses. This is to rectify the national tobacco and alcohol tax and implement the tobacco and alcohol ...