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人类对风疹病毒普遍易感,风疹的重要性在于妊娠的妇女感染风疹后可能导致胎儿先天性畸型。孕妇的免疫水平与先天性风疹综合征的发生率有直接的关系。因此了解育龄期妇女风疹的免疫状况可作为进一步深入研究预防先天性风疹综合征的基础。鉴于天津地区有关风疹流行病学的研究甚少,缺乏较为系统的全面的育龄期妇女及孕妇风疹
The general human susceptibility to rubella virus, the importance of rubella in pregnant women infected with rubella may lead to fetal congenital malformations. The level of immunity in pregnant women is directly related to the incidence of congenital rubella syndrome. Therefore, understanding the immune status of rubella in women of childbearing age can be used as the basis for further research on the prevention of congenital rubella syndrome. Given the paucity of studies on the epidemiology of rubella in Tianjin and the lack of a systematic and comprehensive review of rubella in women of childbearing age and in pregnant women