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零售商业是商业流通的最终环节。自本世纪三十年代至今,西方主要发达国家的零售行业呈现出不断创新、蓬勃发展、形式繁多的局面,在经济发展中起着重要作用。我国改革开放以来,尤其是近几年,零售商业也出现了空前繁荣之势,零售网点、机构不断增加、扩建,一些大城市还有外商外资相继进入零售业,社会投资大量涌入,新型零售机构不断出现,超级市场、仓储式销售、连锁店、专卖店等等对我们来说已不再陌生。因此,对零售机构的变革加以研究对探讨我国零售机构的发展趋势是极有
Retail business is the final link in commercial circulation. Since the 1930s of the 20th century, the retail industry in major western developed countries has shown continuous innovation, flourishing development, and various forms, playing an important role in economic development. Since China’s reform and opening up, especially in recent years, retail commerce has also witnessed unprecedented prosperity. Retail outlets and agencies have been continuously expanding and expanding. Some big cities and foreign investors have entered the retail industry one after another, and social investment is pouring in. New retail Institutions continue to emerge. Supermarkets, warehouse sales, chain stores, specialty stores, etc. are no longer strange to us. Therefore, it is very important to study the changes in retail institutions to explore the development trend of retail institutions in China.