鳖,亦称团鱼、甲鱼、元鱼、脚鱼,俗称“王八”。鳖为爬行纲,鳖科,用肺呼吸,两栖,属名贵鱼类。形状扁圆象蒲扇,与龟相似,头部淡青灰色,散有黑点。喉部色淡,或有蠕虫状纹,或色暗而有黄点。背甲长可达二十四厘米,宽可达十六凰米,通常橄榄色。腹面乳白色。鳖分布于我国南北许多地方,是我国的传统出口产品,它生活于河湖、池沼、水塘中。早在商周时的《周易》中就有鳖的记述,在战国时的《山海经》中还记载有“三足鳖”的神话传说。这表明,远在两三千年以前,鳖这种爬行动物就进入了我国人民的生活之中。 Turtle, also known as group fish, turtle, fish, fish, commonly known as “king eight.” Turtle for reptiles, soft-shelled turtle, lung breathing, amphibious, is a rare fish. Pom-pom-shaped elephant fan, similar to turtles, the head light gray, scattered with black spots. Throat pale, or worm-like pattern, or dark yellow with yellow spots. Carapace length of up to 24 cm, up to sixteen meters wide, usually olive. Ventral milky. Soft shelled turtle is distributed in many places in our country and in the north and south. It is a traditional export product of our country. It lives in rivers, lakes, ponds and reservoirs. As early as in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, there were descriptions of turtles in the Book of Changes and in the Shan Hai Jing of the Warring States period, the myths and legends of “three-legged turtles” were recorded. This shows that as early as two or three thousand years ago, reptiles of turtles entered the lives of our people.