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当前,我国经济形势开始出现持续、稳定、协调发展的新局面,展现出良性环循的前景,这充分表明四化建设走上了符合客观规律的轨道。为保证这种良好的势头,大力加快电力建设,迅速扭转严重缺电的被动局面,争取实现电力“先行”已成为重要因素之一。我国缺电已经持续了十五年之久,经过五年调整,净增1613万千瓦,平均年增长率只有4.8％,预计1985年发电量为3850亿度,五年净增844亿度,平均年增长率也仅有5.1％,均大大低于工农业产值增长速度,许多地方不得不采用拉闸限电的办法来维持电网的稳定,以致制约了国民经济的发展。去年党中央、国务院领导就指出,“同当前国民经济、人民生活的需要相比,同逐步实现党十二大提出的战略目标要求相比,缺电情况还十分严重,我们的电力工业还没有摆脱被动局面。因此要把电从能源交通中突出出来,加快电力工业的发展”。中央领导高瞻远瞩,从国民经济发展的高度来观察电力工业的形势,又一次为电力工业的发展指明了方向。
At present, China’s economic situation has begun to appear a new situation of sustained, stable and coordinated development, showing the prospect of healthy circulation, which fully shows that the construction of the four modernizations has embarked on an orbit that conforms to objective laws. In order to ensure such a good momentum, we must vigorously accelerate the construction of electric power and rapidly reverse the passive situation of serious power shortages. To achieve the “first move” of electricity has become an important factor. The lack of electricity in China has lasted for 15 years. After five years of adjustment, the net increase of 16.13 million kilowatts, the average annual growth rate of only 4.8%, is expected to generate 385 billion kWh in 1985, a net increase of 84.4 billion degrees in five years, the average The annual growth rate is only 5.1%, which is much lower than the growth rate of industrial and agricultural output value. Many places have to adopt the method of power cuts to maintain the stability of the power grid, which has constrained the development of the national economy. The leaders of the Party Central Committee and the State Council pointed out last year that “Compared with the needs of the current national economy and people’s lives, compared with the gradual realization of the strategic goals set by the Party’s 12th Party Congress, power shortages are still very serious. Our power industry has not yet To get rid of the passive situation, it is necessary to highlight electricity from the energy transportation and accelerate the development of the electric power industry." The central leadership is far-sighted, observes the situation of the power industry from the perspective of the development of the national economy, and once again points out the direction for the development of the power industry.